EMI Calculator
Enter your loan amount, interest rate and tenure to see the monthly EMI, total interest, and a year-by-year repayment schedule.
Monthly EMI
₹12,399
Principal
₹10.00 L
Total interest
₹4.88 L
Total payment
₹14.88 L
Principal vs. interest
This is an estimate based on a standard reducing-balance EMI formula. Actual EMI, interest rate and charges depend on your lender and loan agreement. 10 year(s) shown.
How to use the EMI Calculator
- Enter the loan amount you plan to borrow.
- Enter the annual interest rate your lender is offering.
- Set the loan tenure in years, or pick a preset.
- Your monthly EMI, total interest and total payment appear immediately, along with a chart and a year-wise repayment table.
What is an EMI calculator?
An EMI (Equated Monthly Instalment) calculator works out the fixed amount you’d repay every month on a loan, given the amount borrowed, the interest rate, and how long you’ll take to repay it. It’s used for home loans, car loans and personal loans alike, since all of them typically use the same repayment structure.
How the calculation works
Every EMI payment covers that month’s interest first, and whatever is left over reduces your loan balance. Because your outstanding balance keeps shrinking, the interest portion gets smaller and the principal portion gets bigger with each payment — but the total EMI you pay stays exactly the same every month, which is what makes it predictable. This is called amortization.
Formula
EMI = [P × R × (1+R)^N] / [(1+R)^N − 1]
Where P is the loan amount, R is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and N is the total number of monthly payments.
Worked example
A ₹10,00,000 loan at 8.5% annual interest over 10 years results in a monthly EMI of approximately ₹12,399, with total interest of about ₹4,87,828 over the loan term — a total repayment of roughly ₹14,87,828.
Understanding your result
- Monthly EMI is the fixed amount you’d pay every month for the full tenure.
- Total interest is the extra amount paid to the lender on top of what you borrowed.
- Total payment is principal plus interest combined — the true cost of the loan.
- The year-wise table shows how the principal/interest split shifts as the loan matures.
Factors that affect your EMI
- Interest rate has a direct effect on both the EMI amount and total interest paid.
- Tenure works in opposite directions: a longer tenure lowers the EMI but raises total interest.
- Loan amount scales the EMI roughly proportionally, all else being equal.
- A part-prepayment during the tenure (not modelled here) would reduce the outstanding balance and future interest.
Common uses
Borrowers use this calculator to compare monthly affordability across different loan offers, decide between a shorter tenure (higher EMI, less total interest) and a longer one (lower EMI, more total interest), or estimate the impact of a rate change before applying for a home, car or personal loan.
Important notes & limitations
This calculator assumes a fixed interest rate for the full tenure and does not include processing fees, insurance, prepayment charges or rate resets on floating-rate loans. Always confirm final figures with your bank before making a decision.
Frequently asked questions
What is an EMI calculator used for?
It estimates the fixed monthly payment on a loan — home, car or personal — so you can plan your budget and compare offers before borrowing.
What information do I need to calculate EMI?
The loan amount, the annual interest rate your lender offers, and the loan tenure in years (or months) are all you need.
Why does my EMI stay the same but the interest portion change?
Because interest is charged on your remaining balance each month. As you pay down the loan, the balance shrinks, so less of each fixed EMI goes to interest and more goes to principal over time.
Does a longer tenure always cost more?
In total interest, usually yes — a longer tenure spreads the same loan over more months, which lowers the EMI but increases the total interest paid over the life of the loan.
Does this include processing fees or other charges?
No, this shows only the principal and interest component of your EMI. Lenders may add processing fees, insurance or other charges separately.
What if my loan has a floating interest rate?
This calculator assumes a fixed rate for simplicity. For a floating-rate loan, your actual EMI or tenure may change whenever the lender revises the interest rate.
Can I use this for a car or personal loan, not just a home loan?
Yes — the same EMI formula applies to home, car, personal and most other instalment loans.
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